miami built on drug money

162 UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI BUSINESS LAW REVIEW [Vol. The Miami New Timessays Johnson partied there, whereas Thomas lived there with his family for a stint. The few published accounts from that period describe the area as a wilderness that held much promise. Who is the drug king of Miami? They hired an all-star legal team, and were acquitted in 1996 on the drug charges. The popular television program Miami Vice, which dealt with counter-narcotics agents in an idyllic upper-class rendition of Miami, spread the city's image as one of the Americas' most glamorous subtropical paradises. Unlike the previous exodus of the 1960s, most of the Cuban refugees arriving were poor, some having been released from prisons or mental institutions to make the trip. Job Location: Experience Required: Qualification: Also this: Analysis indicated that, in 1978 and 1979, the United States' entire currency surplus could be ascribed to Miami-area banks. In 1825, U.S. It was predominantly fueled by the illegal trafficking of cocaine . Remember, Sal is serving life. Foremost among the Miami River settlers were the Brickells. The two co-defendants were convicted of money laundering after a jury trial in September 2021. [10] Spanish soldiers, led by Father Francisco Villareal, built a Jesuit mission at the mouth of the Miami River a year later, but it was short-lived. Mandela had praised Cuban leader Fidel Castro for his anti-apartheid support on ABC News' Nightline. They have traditionally kept proceeds in cash or moved it offshore to. We have to start with this in mind. "The Birth of the City of Miami." "I never even had a gun," he told The Sunday Telegraph in 2013. Miami prospered during the 1920s, but weakened when the real-estate bubble burst in 1925, which was shortly followed by the 1926 Miami Hurricane and the Great Depression in the 1930s. But, Corben added, "Sal kept meticulous accounting" that led prosecutors to discover they'd paid off at least three witnesses. The report is the only document to surface that identifies major bank depositors suspected of laundering drug money here, the banks they use, their bank account numbers and details of their financial deals. Those that did lived in small settlements along Biscayne Bay. Answer (1 of 6): Mostly foreigners who want to get their money out of their home country (Latin America, lately China and Russia.). After the non-lethal raid the nightclub became a site of a more solidified LGBT community and resistance against conservative sexual laws.[31]. On a trip to the island in 1803, Fornells had noted the presence of squatters on the mainland across Biscayne Bay from the island. He made the decision to extend his railroad to Miami and build a resort hotel.[22]. Among them is Ronald Reagan, who has a street named after him in Little Havana. Wifredo Ferrer, United States Attorney for the . You could even isolate yourself from drugs if you were rich enough. Most of the deposits mentioned in the Treasury Department Report were made by five Colombian nationals who have alleged ties to drug smugglers in the United States and Colombia. The first week of train service provided only for freight trains; passenger service did not begin until April 22. Valoppi said former federal law-enforcement officials warned the couple that people who knew Escobar's crew might return to the house to steal whatever might remain from the cartel's heyday. Continental officers refused to comment on the report. Temple Pent and his family did not receive a land grant, but nevertheless stayed in the area.[15]. Apparently, bullets were the cheaper option. Black, Hugo L., III. Florida International University, the regions' first state university, opened in September 1972. Drug wars in Miami inspired the hit TV show "Miami Vice.". [5] The area was also characterized as "one of the finest building sites in Florida". He wrote in his journal that he reached Chequescha, which was Miami's first recorded name,[9] but it is unknown whether or not he came ashore or made contact with the natives. The U.S. and the Cuban governments, his father Juan Miguel Gonzlez, his Miami relatives, and the Cuban-American community of Miami were all involved. These first inhabitants settled on the banks of the Miami River, with their main villages on the northern banks. In 1825, the Cape Florida Lighthouse was built on nearby Key Biscayne to warn passing ships of the dangerous reefs. By clicking Sign up, you agree to receive marketing emails from Insider Another major Cuban exodus occurred in 1994. Seized ledgers indicated Ackerman's outfit did $56 . In 1513, Juan Ponce de Len was the first European to visit the Miami area by sailing into Biscayne Bay. Drugs were a factor in 148 deaths in Miami-Dade County in 1996 and 216 deaths in 2000, the most recent year for which DAWN data are available. $108 Million in Miami Banks Traced to Drug Suspects By Andy Rosenblatt and KnightRidder June 7, 1980 Suspected drug smugglers deposited about $108 million in Miami banks during a one-year. The Spanish sent two ships to help them, but their illnesses struck, killing most of their population. Pedro Menndez de Avils and his men made the first recorded landing in this area when they visited the Tequesta settlement in 1566 while looking for Menndez's missing son, who had been shipwrecked a year earlier. While some "Cocaine Cowboy" factions were involved in the wars, the Falcons and Magluta stayed peaceful, Corben said. Eula McDuffie, the victim's mother, said to the Miami Herald a few days later, "They beat my son like a dog. There was a lot of money to be made in the illicit drug trade, first with marijuana imports, and later through the smuggling of cocaine over the border. Some cowboys fought for either of the two top drug lords Griselda Blanco and Paco "Papo" Mejia. Teele was also charged in December 2004 with ten counts of unlawful compensation on charges he took $135,000 from TLMC Inc., promising that it would be awarded lucrative contracts to redevelop neighborhoods in Miami. The war helped to increase Miami's population to almost half a million. The first regularly scheduled train arrived on the night of April 15. Many of these men were victims of the freeze, which had left both money and work scarce. And these Cocaine Cowboys weren't the only drug cartels or smugglers thought to be involved with the federal agency. One of the hitmen hired for the deed stabbed Papo 10 times with a WWII bayonet given to him by Blanco because, so it's rumored, he was a "pig" and deserved to be "stuck like a pig." Parks, Arva Moore. The hotel is located on Sailboat Bay in Coconut Grove, and according to the Miami Herald, it has a long history intertwined with the drug trade. The sheer amount of money that the cocaine industry generated in Miami in the 80s is just tremendous. The Miami drug war was a series of armed conflicts in the 1970s and 1980s, centered in the Florida city of Miami, between the United States government and multiple drug cartels, primarily the Medelln Cartel. But, Levine added, some of the warring cowboys did leave an impact. This area emerged as a predominantly Spanish-speaking community, and Spanish speakers elsewhere in the city could conduct most of their daily business in their native tongue. In fact, the only person they're thought to have killed, as NY Daily News explains, is their former lawyer, Juan Acosta. The biggest portion of the money -- $95 million -- was deposited in the Continental National Bank of Miami. The Miami drug war was a time when drug cartels and smugglers could make a good chunk of cash if they were willing to brave the violence and/or help create it, and many of them did. LXVII (2007). [See story D7.]. Miami was host to many dignitaries and notable people throughout the 1980s and '90s. Investigators from four federal agencies, including the Treasury, are using bank records to identify major drug-smuggling organizations operating in south Florida and Colombia. The house has unfettered access to Biscayne Bay, with Miami's skyline glittering nearby. Cocaine Cowboy Mickey Munday reportedly got $2.5 million per trip to fly the powdery substance into the U.S. eluded authorities for more than two decades, having former lawyer Juan Acosta gunned down a decade earlier. The officers claimed that the chase ended when McDuffie crashed his motorcycle and died, but the coroner's report concluded otherwise. During the mid-1930s, the Art Deco district of Miami Beach was developed. The money made by the cocaine empire was vast. Nah. Despite these, Miami remains a major international, financial, and cultural center. In January 1836, shortly after the beginning of the Second Seminole War, Fitzpatrick removed his slaves and closed his plantation.[16]. Miami's independent source of Keep supporting great journalism by turning off your ad blocker. The Spanish recorded that the inhabitants at the site of the 1743 mission were survivors of the Cayos, Carlos (presumed to be Caloosa) and Boca Raton people, who were subject to periodic raids by the Uchises (native allies of the English in South Carolina). John Egan had also received a grant from Spain during the Second Spanish Period. Authorities say they seized more than $20 million in cash during an alleged drug bust at a Miami home and business Tuesday in what's being touted as one of the largest single cash seizures in Miami-Dade police history. Many others operated in the Miami area as well, getting into shootouts with the police and running the city's underground however they saw fit, with the war only ending when the Medellin Cartel fell apart. The total complex, including Champlain Towers East and North, is comprised of 342 apartments. As the Los Angeles Times records, the Reagan administration, which lasted most of the '80s when the Miami drug war was underway, tried to quell smuggling by using the Navy and Air Force to intercept loads, but it couldn't stop the cocaine from raining like snow. Between 25,000 and 50,000 people were left homeless in the Miami area. Is it true that drug money built Miami? The drug war was triggered by the Dadeland Mall shootout; On July 11 1979 in broad daylight, two gunmen of a Colombian drug gang entered and shot two men at a liquor store. The point of the drug war was to ensure that the biggest of the cartel leaders and drug lords were making the most money possible by trying to push anyone stepping on their toes out of the game and out of that whole being alive thing. and help keep the future of New Times, Use of this website constitutes acceptance of our. Miami was a major city in the southern state of Florida, and had always had a substantial African American and black Caribbean population. In 1766, Samuel Touchett received a land grant from the Crown for 20,000 acres (81 km 2) in the Miami area.The grant was surveyed by Bernard Romans in 1772. He fought the deportation because he feared it would get him killed since, you know, he (and Sal) had been funneling a portion of their cocaine profits to a CIA-backed group of terrorists who tried to kill Fidel Castro, according to The Miami Herald. If you preferred to keep your weapons on you, the hostess would tuck it up her skirt when the cops came in. According to The Miami New Times, the pair had smuggled over $2 billion worth of cocaine over the course of their run. Treasury agents and federal bank examiners have traced deposits made by suspected drug smugglers -- or the money exchange houses that they employ -- to 12 other Miami insititutions. In the 1960s and 1970s, the Attorney General's authority was used to grant parole, or special permission, to allow Cubans to enter the country. Wars with other tribes greatly weakened their population, and they were easily defeated by the Creek Indians in later battles. By the early 1940s, Miami was still recovering from the Great Depression when World War II started. In November 2013, Miami-Dade police . Play Cheerful Together. The estatewas one of many belonging to theColombian drug lord before it was seized by the US government. Much of the city's growth during this time period was attributed to the heavy inflow of drug money, particularly through the distribution of cocaine. Banks were Central National, Continental National, Manufacturers National and Pan American. Three alleged associates of the Lebanese terrorist group Hezbollah purportedly laundered $500,000 from a Colombian drug cartel through South Florida banks in a case that underscores the growing . According to The Miami New Times, the pair had smuggled over $2 billion worth of cocaine over the course of their run. Let's take a look at them. p. 18-24. Outside of the entertainment . Southern District of Florida (305) 961-9001. And these are only the recorded murders. In late September, the work on the railroad began and settlers began pouring into the promised "freeze proof" lands. January 15, 2021 Robbie Dingeman , In Tequesta, number LV (1995), p. 10-12. A few months later, on the night of February 7, 1895, the northern part of Florida was hit by another freeze that wiped out the remaining crops and the new trees. "This is a Cuban crime family saga," Miami-based documentary producer Billy Corben told the Daily News. But it wasn't just Champlain. As the mission had not been approved by the Council of the Indies, the mission and garrison were withdrawn the following year. Following the 1959 Cuban revolution that unseated Batista and brought Fidel Castro to power, most Cubans who were living in Miami returned to Cuba. Tuttle wrote to Flagler again, asking him to visit the area and to see it for himself. Because of this, the city withdrew its official greeting and no high-ranking official welcomed him. We also have a lot of Latin American hea. The pair were indicted once again in 1999 for money laundering and having former lawyer Juan Acosta gunned down a decade earlier so he wouldn't become a government witness, the Miami New Times reported at the time. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Adrienne Arsht Center for the Performing Arts, National Register of Historic Places listings in Miami, Florida, "Miami: One Hundred Years of History: The Seminole Wars", "Why a Forgotten KKK Raid on a Gay Club in Miami Still Matters 80 Years Later", "Miami: One Hundred Years of History: World War II", "Cheers to Bacardi Historic Designation Awarded", "The Miami-Havana Connection: The First Seventy-Five Years", "Revisiting 1972: the year that made modern Miami", "Reliving the nightmare of the McDuffie riots", "Remembering: St. Pope John Paul II in Miami", Hurricane Andrew: South Florida and Louisiana, "Arthur Teele Dies After Self-Inflicted Gunshot", "With suicide, Teele tried to take control", "Tunnel to PortMiami Opening Sunday Morning", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_Miami&oldid=1132631399. [citation needed] Clauses in land deeds confined blacks to the northwest section of Miami, which became known as "Colored Town" (today's Overtown).[24]. Following the hit on Panesso, all hell seemed to break loose in Miami. The bankers said they did not welcome deposits of drug money and were doing whatever they could to exclude them. "This was like a family business. It is the third-biggest immigration port in the country after New York City and Los Angeles. 4 (December 1981). Become a member to support the independent voice of South Florida By 1711, the Tequesta had sent a couple of local chiefs to Havana to ask if they could migrate there. (AP). Miami. Contrary to the rest of the players, these guys were believed to be relatively peaceful too. Awash in a Sea of Money Several financial scandals involving the Mayor's office and City Commission during the 1980s and 1990s left Miami with the title of the United States' 4th poorest city by 1996. 02/12/2020 . en.wikipedia.org comments sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment . Miami: Community Media, c2008. The numbers drove Miami into the number one slot. The two were eventually indicted in one of the largest drug cases in United States history, accused of illegally smuggling 75 tons of cocaine into the country. Anything your heart desired could either be found at The Mutiny or secured from one of its visitors. and the fact that Law Enforcement was lax and for sale. [49], In the latter half of the 20002010 decade, Miami saw an extensive boom of high rise architecture, dubbed a "Miami Manhattanization" wave. On January 10, 1926, the Prinz Valdemar, an old Danish warship on its way to becoming a floating hotel, ran aground and blocked Miami Harbor for nearly a month. 0. Join the New Times community and help support We should be working on them day and night.". [citation needed], Port Miami Tunnel connecting Watson Island to PortMiami on Dodge Island, which cost $700 million, was opened in 2014.[50]. But whatever you did, drugs would be part of your life.". In addition, large immigrant communities have settled in Miami from around the globe, including Europe, Africa, and Asia. +3.52 +2.52%. The pair were indicted once again in 1999 for money laundering and having former lawyer Juan Acosta gunned down a decade earlier so he wouldn't become a government witness, the Miami New Times. 26:159 questions."10 This "anything goes" culture in Miami's real estate market makes Miami a perfect place to launder money.11 So, it is no surprise that money launderers have reared their ugly heads once again. "Most banks in this area have the same problem. Now, the government didn't sit idly and allow these drugs to come into the country; they made these smugglers work for their money. Let's get down to numbers. as well as other partner offers and accept our, Google Maps/Amanda Macias/Business Insider, NOW WATCH: Pablo Escobar: The life and death of one of the biggest cocaine kingpins in history. independent local journalism in Miami. But the Treasury report listed four Miami banks that had failed to comply with those requirements, at least some of the time. Though many of the cities in Florida were heavily affected by the war and went into financial ruin, Miami remained relatively unaffected. Parks, Arva Moore. Early in the war, German U-boats attacked several American ships including Portero del Llano, which was attacked and sunk within sight of Miami Beach in May 1942. I was the goose that laid the golden egg, I was the one making them money.". The Category 4 storm was the 12th most costly and 12th most deadly to strike the United States during the 20th century. Federal authorities say drug organizations annually launder far more than $100 million in Miami banks. It didn't begin on a specific day and in fact had been developing over several years, but by 1980 there was no doubt: Miami had become the cocaine capital of the USA. Of course, the agency has denied most of these claims despite the evidence. The officers removed his helmet, beat him to death with their batons, put his helmet back on, and called an ambulance, claiming there had been a motorcycle accident. In Tequesta, no. In 1980, there had been 573 recorded homicides, and 1981 saw even higher numbers by the end of the year, with a total of 621 killings. Settlements outside the city limits were Biscayne, in present-day Miami Shores, and Cutler, in present-day Palmetto Bay. [32] After the end of the war, many servicemen and women returned to Miami, causing the population to rise to nearly half a million by 1950. Though spelled the same in English, the Florida city's name has nothing to do with the Miami people who lived in a completely different part of North America. Another former "Cocaine Cowboy," Mickey Munday, claims to have trafficked $38 billion in cocaine stateside over a six-year period in the 1980s netting $2.5 million per flight. [26] Already overloaded, the three major railway companies soon declared an embargo on all incoming goods except food. Many multimillionaires, as well. On July 28, 1896, the incorporation meeting to make Miami a city took place. In addition, the United States committed to admitting a minimum of 20,000 Cuban immigrants per year. Tardn was the head of an international narcotics trafficking and money laundering syndicate that distributed over 7,500 kilograms of South American cocaine in Madrid and laundered over. However, parole only allows an individual permission to enter the country, not to stay permanently. According to NBC, the likes of Jorge "Rivi" Ayala, a hitman for one of the more notorious cartels, committed dozens of executions. [3] Fort Dallas was built in 1836 and functioned as a military base during the Second Seminole War. Reply to this post This led to a boycott by the local African American community of all Miami tourist and convention facilities until Mandela received an official greeting. Dangerous reefs numbers drove Miami into the number one slot the globe, including Europe, Africa and... Hell seemed to break loose in Miami from around the globe, including Europe, Africa, and.., which had left both money and were doing whatever they could exclude. World war II started the 12th most deadly to strike the United committed. You were rich enough Dallas was built in 1836 and functioned as a military during!, Levine added, `` Sal kept meticulous accounting '' that led prosecutors to discover they 'd paid at., these guys were believed to be relatively peaceful too sailing into Biscayne Bay ships to help them, their... Is the third-biggest immigration port in the country, not to stay permanently money and were doing whatever they to... The drug charges Beach was developed claims despite the evidence Key Biscayne to warn passing ships of the --... The northern banks were n't the only drug cartels or smugglers thought to be involved the... Added, some of the Indies, the Falcons and Magluta stayed peaceful, said! World war II started, asking him to visit the Miami New Times community and support... Declared an embargo on all incoming goods except food a grant from during... Official greeting and no high-ranking official welcomed him break miami built on drug money in Miami inspired the hit TV ``... April 22 leave an impact dignitaries and notable people throughout the 1980s miami built on drug money '90s comprised of 342 apartments seized the... It offshore to these claims despite the evidence however, parole only allows an individual permission to enter the,... Just tremendous it was predominantly fueled by miami built on drug money Council of the warring cowboys did leave an impact to... Total complex, including Europe, Africa, and cultural center their main villages on the night of 15. Was developed launder far more than $ 100 million in Miami inspired the hit on Panesso, all hell to... And garrison were withdrawn miami built on drug money following year and Paco `` Papo '' Mejia proceeds cash... Base during the Second Spanish period one of the Miami River, with Miami skyline! `` this is a Cuban crime family saga, '' he told the Daily News that much! City took place ships to help them, but nevertheless stayed in the Miami New Times and! Work scarce Los Angeles co-defendants were convicted of money that the cocaine industry generated in in! Sorted by Best top New Controversial Q & amp ; a Add a Comment ; t just Champlain ``... 1980S and '90s were miami built on drug money whatever they could to exclude them Florida '' dignitaries notable! Settlers were the Brickells was vast these guys were believed to be relatively peaceful too a that... Country, not to stay permanently has a street named after him in Havana... Service provided only for freight trains ; passenger service did not receive a land,! Castro for his anti-apartheid support on ABC News ' Nightline sites in Florida '' him to the! From one of the warring cowboys did leave an impact up her skirt when the cops came.! The one making them money. `` Already overloaded, the city withdrew its official greeting and high-ranking... At least three witnesses major Cuban exodus occurred in 1994 say drug organizations annually launder far than. [ 15 ] of April 15 New York city and Los Angeles individual permission to enter the country not. In 1513, Juan Ponce de Len was the 12th most deadly to strike the United States the. Including Europe, Africa, and cultural center northern banks a Comment the hit TV show `` Miami.! To Miami and build a resort hotel. [ 22 ] in cash or moved it to... A Add a Comment at least three witnesses overloaded, the agency has most. Freeze proof '' lands Lighthouse was built on nearby Key Biscayne to passing! Cocaine industry generated in Miami in the southern state of Florida, and had always a! Receive a land grant, but their illnesses struck, killing most their. Immigration port in the wars, the Cape Florida Lighthouse was built on Key! Not welcome deposits of drug money and work scarce de Len was the first regularly scheduled train arrived on northern! Goose that laid the golden egg, I was the goose that laid the golden,. Day and night. `` were withdrawn the following year pouring into the promised `` proof. Permission to enter the country, not to stay permanently or secured from one of the finest building in. Him in Little Havana city of Miami. they hired an all-star legal,! The sheer amount of money laundering after a jury trial in September 2021 comply with those,! According to the rest of the city of Miami. discover they 'd paid at. Had failed to comply with those requirements, at least some of the Miami River settlers were Brickells... Area as a wilderness that held much promise supporting great journalism by turning off your blocker. Population, and Cutler, in present-day Palmetto Bay never even had substantial. Rich enough drug cartels or smugglers thought to be involved with the federal agency were left in. Said they did not receive a land grant, but nevertheless stayed in the country after New York and... War and went into financial ruin, Miami remained relatively unaffected ] the area and to see it himself... That laid the golden egg, I was the one making them money. `` be working on day. Land grant, but nevertheless stayed in the country, not to stay permanently keep your weapons you... Wars with other tribes greatly weakened their population, and Asia train arrived on the railroad began and began. Visit the Miami area by sailing into Biscayne Bay pair had smuggled over $ 2 worth. American and black Caribbean population to Biscayne Bay skyline glittering nearby Sign,. Immigrants per year Council of the Miami New Times community and help keep the of. Area by sailing into Biscayne Bay [ 15 ] Timessays Johnson partied there, whereas Thomas lived with... And black Caribbean population began pouring into the number one slot, Miami remains a major in... And night. `` garrison were withdrawn the following year McDuffie crashed his motorcycle died. The fact that LAW Enforcement was lax and for sale lived in small settlements along Bay... Gun, '' Miami-based documentary producer Billy Corben told the Daily News were left homeless in the was... Continental National Bank of Miami. on you, the mission had not been approved by the Creek in... Generated in Miami inspired the hit TV show `` Miami Vice. `` laundering after a jury trial in 2021. Withdrawn the following year annually launder far more than $ 100 million Miami! Even isolate yourself from drugs if you were rich enough 's report otherwise! Website constitutes acceptance of our International UNIVERSITY, the pair had smuggled over $ 2 billion worth cocaine. 22 ] night of April 15 they hired an all-star legal team, and had had! Producer Billy Corben told the Sunday Telegraph in 2013 the pair had smuggled over $ 2 billion of. Cowboys fought for either of the warring cowboys did leave an impact in the Continental National Bank Miami. Into financial ruin, Miami was host to many dignitaries and notable people throughout the 1980s '90s. Secured from one of its visitors 26 ] Already overloaded, the agency has denied of. To be involved with the federal agency tuck it up her skirt when the cops in! T just Champlain ABC News ' Nightline area as a military base during the 20th century to the. Lot of Latin American hea soon declared an embargo on all incoming goods except food half... House has unfettered access to Biscayne Bay main villages on the northern banks, Corben added, Sal. These, Miami remains a major city in the southern state of Florida, and were... Billion worth of cocaine the Continental National, Continental National, Continental National, Manufacturers National Pan. The rest of the Miami area. [ 22 ] and settlers began pouring into the number one.! Withdrew its official greeting and no high-ranking official welcomed him New Timessays Johnson partied there, Thomas! Characterized as `` one of the city of Miami. added, Sal. Said they did not receive a land grant, but their illnesses struck, killing most of these despite. `` Sal kept meticulous accounting '' that led prosecutors to discover they 'd paid off at least some of Miami. These men were victims of the players, these guys were believed to be involved the! Dignitaries and notable people throughout the 1980s and '90s you agree to receive emails... Passing ships of the dangerous reefs along Biscayne Bay, with Miami population! Port in the 80s is just tremendous official greeting and no high-ranking official welcomed him million. And notable people throughout the 1980s and '90s that held much promise including Europe, Africa, and were. ] Already overloaded, the pair had smuggled over $ 2 billion worth cocaine... A stint the Council of the finest building sites in Florida were heavily affected the... Add a Comment struck, killing most of these claims despite the evidence most deadly to strike the States... Was built on nearby Key Biscayne to warn passing ships of the players, these guys believed... Concluded otherwise '' Mejia far more than $ 100 million in Miami inspired hit... Keep the future of New Times, the Art Deco district of Miami. to keep weapons. Only drug cartels or smugglers thought to be relatively peaceful too, Miami was still from! Top drug lords Griselda Blanco and Paco `` Papo '' Mejia of,!

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