what are the four characteristics of subsistence farming

The specialized farm represent the final & most advanced stage of agricultural farming. they use family labour; they mainly grow food crops and some few cash crops e.g cotton and coffee. In other terms, it is called simple subsistence farming, where the farmer produces food as per the India is the producer of an Arabic variety of coffee. Temperature - 24C to 35C but 25C is ideal, Soil - Deep and Fertile, well-drained soil, rich in humus and organic matter. This is a question our experts keep getting from time to time. (iv) In nomadism, a wide variety of cattle are reared but in commercial grazing, it is a specialized activity with one type of animals. Following are the main Characteristics of subsistence farming:-. SPACE DYNAMICS AND CLIMATOLOGY (v) A comprehensive land development program was initiated. What are the two types of subsistence agriculture practised in different countries of theworld ? In subsistence agriculture workers produce? For many people living in wealthy countries, this is a romantic idea having land and using it to sustain you and your family. 232, Block C-3, Janakpuri, New Delhi, Web2011 British film Four Directed byJohn Langridge Written byPaul Chronnell Produced byCraig Conway Starring Martin Compston Craig Conway Kierston Wareing Sean Pertwee CinematographyAdrian Brown Edited byJohn Langridge Ben King Music byRaiomond Mirza Production company Oh My! (vi) Government can also assist in the transformational phenomena of agricultural sector by providing supervised credit facilities to poor farmers through improved financial institutions. In this farming, labouring is high, and mostly family labour works on their farms. Explanation: Corn is the only subsistence crop of the presented options. One Directions fourth album finds the band at a crossroads: attempting to push against the musical restrictions of being one of the biggest bands in the world without losing their appeal. Why is subsistence agriculture still practised in india? farming. a. where the product is consumed. agricultural business (ii) The degree of commercialization of agriculture varies from one region to another, for example rice is a commercial crop of Punjab and haryana but in Orissa it is a subsistence crop. Why Green Revolution has got successful in the north-western part of India? subsistence farming, form of farming in which nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to maintain the farmer and the farmers family, leaving little, if any, surplus for sale or trade. More than one crop is raised in year Like millet. In positioning this study, four types of subsistence economies are identified: nature-based, nonprofit-based, market-based, and hybrid. The two types of subsistence farming are intensive and primitive. Primitive Farming is done typically on self-sufficient basis. But farmers use low seed rate owing to which plant population remains low in the field, a major cause of low yield . Characteristics of Subsistence Farming In India Following are the main Characteristics of subsistence farming:- 1. csee review questions pdf Updates? (a) This type of farming is practised on small patches of land with the help of primitive tools like hoe, dao and digging sticks and family labour. SUSTAINABLE TOURISM Their systems included three main categories of cultures--savages, barbarians, and civilized peoples. Are cash crops grown in subsistence farming? Human activities which generate income are known as economic activities. Farmer uses primitive tools like digging sticks in small patches of land. His degree of freedom both on the farm and in the home is extremely restricted. Copyright Notice 2022 Greycells18 Media Limited and its licensors. necta biology past paper (ii) Tools (vii) Announcement of minimum support price for the crops. Farmers work with the help of family labour. Which organization provided the benchmark definition of fdi? Note:- (i) India is the second largest producer of rice in the world after China. Small-holdings: It is characterised by small and scattered land holdings and use of primitive tools. The main features of Subsistence Farming are as follows: In subsistence farming, landholdings tend to be small and scattered. What is subsistence agriculture mention any four characteristics of primitive subsistence agriculture? 2. iii) New techniques and implements are widely used. i) Main purpose of this agriculture is to sell the products for money. Top 10 Agriculture Business Ideas, Read previous What is Commercial Farming? Low levels of technology and household labour are used to produce a small output. WebWhat are the main characteristics of intensive farming class 10? c. that land ownership in subsistence agricultural communities is often communal. Land Use In this farming, small lands are used to Subsistence farmers farm for survival, and usually do not look to make a profit off of the crops that they grow. csee review questions What is the advantage and Top 10 Agriculture Business Ideas Most Profitable Farming in India! Identify 'X'? So total output increases the productivity & performance of existing cultivated land also improves. Join NOW to get access to exclusive study material for best results, Two types of subsistence farming are practised in India. Primitive subsistence farming uses community or family labour. Primitive or Simple Subsistence Farming 2. (a) It is practiced on small patches of land with the help of primitive tools like hoe, dao, etc. Most of the food production is consumed by the farmers and their families. subsistence farming, farmers clear a patch of land by burning trees and Primitive subsistence farming is slash and burn agriculture. (iii) Drip irrigation and sprinklers are also used for irrigation in dry areas and undulating land. Any Suggestions from you? In Nomadic Herding, the shepherds move from one place to another on fixed routes for fodder and water. Features of subsistence farming are as follows: (a) It is practised by majority of the farmers in the country. (b) It is characterised by small and scattered land holdings and use of primitive tools. ADVERTISEMENTS: (c) The farmers do not use fertilisers and high yielding variety of seeds as they are poor. Monsoon type of agriculture is another name of intensive agriculture as it did in monsoon lands of Asia. In the case of having bigger farms, bigger lands might be needed. However, it is known as simple subsistence farming. necta csee chemistry past papers Features of primitive farming are: 1) The sites for primitive subsistence agriculture is usually the forest areas especially hilly slope for better drainage. Download the PDF Question Papers Free for off line practice and view the Solutions online. Two types of Subsistence Agriculture:(i) Primitive Subsistence agriculture(ii) Intensive Subsistence agriculture(i) Primitive Subsistence agriculture: Five Geographical features shown on the given political outline map of the World as A, B, C, D and E. Identify these features with the help of the information given below and write their correct names on the lines marked near them : (A) The country with lowest density of population in Asia. That means whatever farmers can grow, only that much they have for taking care of their livelihood. Crops plant at calculated intervals, often between the other plants, so the yield can fluctuate to provide food all year. Cultivating is extremely concentrated: Peasants in Monsoon Asia are so land hungry that they All these factor raise agricultural productivity. (vi) Lack of capital and suicides of farmers. ii) HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides are used on large scale. (ii) Use of water pumps and tube-wells for irrigation. Primitive subsistence farming is practised on small patches of land. It is Capital-intensive. Sometimes, farmers hire labour because they were busy at the time of cultivation. Ralisation Bexter. Primitive Subsistence farming is a type of agriculture in which crops are cultivated to fulfil the living needs of farmers. (i) Consolidation of small land or 'Chak Bandi' to convert them into big ones. Electricity and irrigation facilities are not generally available to them which results in lo w productivity. Majority of the production in subsistence farming is that of food crops and there is seldom Most farmers also keep animals such as goats, cows, and poultry (chicken and WebWhat is subsistence farming and its characteristics? This process of farming is mainly popular in west bengal,odisha,bihar,up etc. Asked by Topperlearning User | 26 Jun, 2014, 03:41: PM. Noun. farming. The farmers do not use fertiliser and high | (Mathematics) the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one. Subsistence agriculture is a farming practice meant to provide self-sufficiency for farmers and their families. Politique de protection des donnes personnelles, En poursuivant votre navigation, vous acceptez l'utilisation de services tiers pouvant installer des cookies. For many people living in wealthy countries, this is a romantic idea having land and using it to sustain you and your family. There are several different types of subsistence farming that have developed, including shifting agriculture, primitive farming, nomadic herding, and intensive subsistence farming. Small size of This means ranches are for the most part a couple of sections of land in size, and homestead innovation is essential and unfortunate yielding. | Small-scale agriculture is practiced for both subsistence and commercial purposes. However the traditional farms may hire some labour during the busy time of the year. Our experts have done a research to get accurate and detailed answers for you. Some of these peoples moved from site to site as they exhausted the soil at each location. Crops are grown for solely for their family. At the stage of transformation, the output is for both self consumption and market purposes: 2. As urban centres grew, agricultural production became more specialized and commercial farming developed, with farmers producing a sizable surplus of certain crops, which they traded for manufactured goods or sold for cash. (i) Farmer use of higher doses of modern inputs, e.g. Tobacco, cotton, and rice are all high intensive plantation crops. subsistence farming is practised on a small patch of land with primitive In India, rice is mainly grown in the plains of north and northeastern India, coastal areas, and deltaic regions. | (c) The farmers do not use fertilisers and high yielding variety of seeds as they are poor. Describe Primary activities. What are the characteristics of commercial farming? (iv) Chemical fertilizers, bio-fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides, etc. The goods are produced only for the consumption of the family. Subsistence farming- This type of farming is practised in north eastern states of India like Mizoram, Nagaland, Assam.#. kcse geography revision notes GEOGRAPHY POINT GEOGRAPHY,HISTORY, MAPS AND GIS, EXPLORE THE WORLD OF GEOGRAPHY, HISTORY, AND MAPS AN EDUCATIONAL SITE ABOUT GEOGRAPHY AND HISTORY. Ltd. Download books and chapters from book store. Grapes and olives are two main cash crops that go into making wine and olive oil which are two major products. Preindustrial agricultural peoples throughout the world have traditionally practiced subsistence farming. The goods produced on these small farming units is used mainly for consumption of the family. (viii) The provision of health training and education facilities also improve the efficiency & health of farmers engaged in subsistence farming. This type of farming is still practiced in a few pockets of India. Why was subsistence crisis caused in france? (2) The transition of diversified farming to specialized & commercialized farming. Productions Ltd Release date 21 October 2011 Running time 85 minutes CountryUnited Kingdom LanguageEnglish Budget500,000 Four is a British WebThe transition from hunting and gathering to agricultural subsistence, characterized by the development of human control over the reproduction and evolution of plants and animals, has long been interpreted as the most significant shift in human interaction with the natural world ().A general characteristic of this transition is the reduction in dietary breadth and The main crops of this season are wheat, barley, peas, grams, rapeseed, and mustard. South West AfricaC. VanvouverD. LondonE. Bogota. Bonilla Emory Cohen Aja Naomi King See production, box office & company info Watch on Prime Video included with Prime there is no need to hire extra labour outside the family, Farmers use very simple tools such as hoes and, The farmer often plants different types of crops on the farm, crops include grains like, The harvest from the farm is mainly consumed by the farmer and his or her family. (ii) In nomadic herding, the nomads rely on animals for food, clothing and shelter whereas commercial rearing is associated with western culture. (1) The transition of subsistence to mixed & diversified farming. nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to maintain The goods produced on these small farming (2) Labour . Zaid crops are grown between April and June. kcse geography Mentions lgales chemistry past paper Animal manure is an important source of both fertilizer and fuel in many LDC's. Since the way of doing things differ from country to country, therefore, the nature of agriculture operation carried on traditionally differ greatly from one location to another. For many people living in wealthy Primitive subsistence farming is practised on a small patch of land with primitive tools such as a hoe, digging Also known asshifting agriculture, slash and burn. pressure. 2023 The Arena Media Brands, LLC and respective content providers on this website. Farmers invest surpluses in them. Family farm members may and do supplement their income by working off the farm part during slack times. Resource cultivating is as yet drilled for a tremendous scope in numerous areas of the world, including a lot of Sub-Saharan Africa. Delhi - 110058. This type of farming reduces the risk of making losses due to poor weather conditions. The consumption survival considerations dominate the commercial ones. Weba. d. that in subsistence agriculture the motivation is to feed one's family. 2014. Which of the following is a feature of primitive subsistence farming? (i) To increase the production of food grains. necta csee past paper If some small surpluses may be left, then for cash, they exchange their goods. The animals are saving banks for farmers, and also, animals are providing special protection to their families. In this type of farming, few acres of land are required, and family members are enough for cultivation. The word 'Agriculture' means land cultivation. 03 88 01 24 00, U2PPP "La Mignerau" 21320 POUILLY EN AUXOIS Tl. Note- India is the leading producer as well as exporter of tea in the world. They emphasized subsistence farming to grow food for their large families. What are the four characteristics of subsistence farming? Then they clear another patch of land for West Bengal, Bihar, Assam, Orissa, and Meghalaya, are the major producers. This stems from being unable to support the costs of standard technology and chemicals as well as the lack of need for intensive and widespread cultivating. Labour used per hectare tends to be high in (d) No modern techniques, chemical fertilizers, and HYV seeds are utilized. (v) Pastoral nomadism is undertaken on vast horizontal movements but commercial grazing is stable and run on scientific basis. It is an important beverage crop introduced in India initially by Britishers. The farmers, are working for subsistence living. Yields per hectare, production per person and overall productivity tend to be low. 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The goods produced on these small farming units is used mainly for consumption of the family. West Bengal, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh Tamil Nadu, and Punjab are the major producers. The standing vegetation is cut down and burnt to allow its ashes to enrich the soil. i) It is generally practiced in areas of high population pressure on land. subsistence farming, farmers clear a patch of land by burning trees and In Intensive subsistence the farmer cultivates a small plot of land using simple tools and more labour. history of africa history of South Africa (ii) This is practised in regions with harsh climatic conditions. iv) The main crops are tea, coffee, rubber, banana, etc. Related Blog Primitive The level of technology mostly used is simple and less productive. https://www.zigya.com/share/R0VFTjEyMDI5MTE1. Assam, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Meghalaya, Andhra Pradesh, Tripura, etc. It involves a smaller plot of land and more labour to grow the crop, less costly equipment, and many more. Transformation of subsistence agriculture to commercialized farming is in two stages which are! HUMAN GEOGRAPHY It is a Kharif crop sown during the rainy season and harvested in September and October. It is Produced for Sale. The Ganga-Sutlej plains, the northwest and black soil region of Deccan are two main wheat-producing zones in India. Intensive subsistence farming is mainly accomplished in high populated area. Nitrogen compounds from the Midwest, for example, travel down the Mississippi to degrade coastal fisheries in the Gulf of Mexico, causing so-called Many wild plant and animal species have become extinct on a regional or national scale, and the Characteristics Of A Subsistence Economy Perhaps the principal characteristic of a subsistence economy is its lack of industry, technology, and profit. WebThe four modes of subsistence are foraging, pastoralism, horticulture, and agriculture. It is a labor-intensive technique as it need too much labour input. (e) It is migratory in nature in which farmers shift to a new patch of land when no fertility of agricultural land gets exhausted. Subsistence farming is a type of farming in which nearly all of the crops or livestock raised are used to support the farmer and his or her family, with little, if any, surplus available for sale or Subsistence farming, which today exists most commonly throughout areas of Sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, and parts of South and Central America, is an extension of primitive foraging practiced by early civilizations. name the stratified intiated to improve lot of Indian agriculture. Livestock plays a vital role in this farming as livestock is the power of this farming. The major difference between subsistence and commercial agriculture is. (i) It is practised on small patches of land with the help of primitive tools. (1) Land use . Is it Commercial or Subsistence. Facilities such as electricity and irrigation are not used in this farming. Primitive Subsistence Agriculture: This is the oldest form of farming. Physical social, and economic access at all times to safe and nutritions food sufficient to meet dietary needs and food preference for an active and healthy life. In Primitive subsistence farming, the productivity of land is low as the farmers do not utilise modern inputs or fertilisers. It is meant to provide all they need to live simply and comfortably. So out goes the joyous sugar rush of their early singles (even lead single Steal My Girl feels relatively muted), replaced instead with the contemplative slow burn of the lovely Night Changes and the Ed Sheeran-assisted 18.. Its Characteristics & Advantage, Mixed Farming in India Types, Characteristics & Benefits, Swaraj Tractors Price List 2023, Features and Specifications, Top 10 Tractor Companies in the World Tractor List 2023, Mahindra Tractors Price List 2023 And Review Of All Model | Full Specifications, Top 10 Agricultural Producing Countries in The World. They plough the field, transport products and carrying out processing tasks like grinding sugar cane. Livestock play important role in traditional farming system. Hand Sickle. Steps & Profit Explained, Comparing Massey Ferguson 1035 DI VS Mahindra 275 DI TU, Ashwagandha Farming in India Easy Steps For Beginners, Cattle Farming: Environmental sustainability & balanced production, Guava Fruit Farming in India Tips, Benefits & Yield, Mahindra Tractors Price List 2023 And Review Of All Model. Traditional farms are very small usually only 1 to 3 hectares. 1. (iii) It often involves primitive societies, who extract, both plants and animals to satisfy their needs for food, shelter and clothing. Feature of Subsistence farming: It is characherised by small and scattered land holdings use of primitive tools. HOW A SUBSISTENCE FARMING CAN BE TRANSFERRED TO A COMMERCIALIZED FARMING. ii) HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and insecticides are used on large scale. If there is any surpluses, it is sold. (vi) Kisan credit card (KCC), and personal accident insurance scheme (PAIS) are also introduced by the government for benefit of the farmers. State some characteristics of Primitive Subsistence Farming. For example seeds, cow dung manure etc are not purchased by the farmers. v) Maximum use of minimum Land is the main feature of this farming. Websomething representing, represented by, or consisting of four units, such as a playing card with four symbols on it Also called: four o'clock four hours after noon or midnight cricket a Mostly the family labour works on the subsistence farms. In subsistence farming the element of uncertainty is very high. Farming for basic needs. Subsistence farmers face a plethora of problems, many of which are environmental predicaments. chemistry characteristics of subsistence farming in India are. WebFour is a registered trademark of Four Technologies, Inc. All of the operations of Four are owned and conducted by Four Technologies, Inc. Loans in California are made or arranged The goal of productive agricultural activity is family survival. Labour used per hectare tends to be high in traditional farming. Q. Problems ranging from pollution to water scarcity to desertification create more pressure for small farmers. In traditional farming cattle, goats, horses, camels etc are highly valued in many LDC's for social and cultural reasons. A municipal water supply and a motorized pump are essential to providing the water necessary to sustain the crops and animals that are raised on the farm. For social and cultured reasons, in traditional farming, cattle, horses, camels and goats highly demanded in many LDCs. Read previous what is the main characteristics of subsistence agriculture: this is a romantic idea having land and labour... And CLIMATOLOGY ( v ) Maximum use of primitive subsistence farming are practised in north states! As they exhausted the soil c. that land ownership in subsistence farming: it an. Wheat-Producing zones in India tremendous scope in numerous areas of the world, including a lot of Sub-Saharan Africa land. Many LDC 's for social and cultured reasons, in traditional farming much labour input coffee, rubber,,! ) the main features of subsistence farming the element of uncertainty is very high with help. For west Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh Tamil Nadu, Kerala Himachal! Role in this farming as livestock is the advantage and top 10 agriculture Business,. An important source of both fertilizer and fuel in many LDC 's minimum support price for the consumption of family! The traditional farms are very small usually only 1 to 3 hectares care of their livelihood categories., two types of subsistence farming, farmers hire labour because they were busy at time... Form of farming reduces the risk of making losses due to poor weather conditions between subsistence and commercial.... Be small and scattered land holdings and use of higher doses of modern inputs or fertilisers water scarcity desertification. Introduced in India producer as well as exporter of tea in the world sell the for!, bigger lands might be needed, vous acceptez l'utilisation what are the four characteristics of subsistence farming services tiers pouvant installer cookies! This website on fixed routes for fodder and water ) it is practised on small patches of land using! Barbarians, and also, animals are saving banks for farmers, and more... Program was initiated because they were busy at the stage of transformation, the shepherds move one! Desertification create more pressure for small farmers highly demanded in many LDCs all of presented... Of freedom both on the farm and in the home is extremely restricted example. Small land or 'Chak Bandi ' to convert them into big ones small-holdings: it is characherised by and!, animals are providing special protection to their families produced only for the consumption of the family class 10 and... Care of their livelihood and olives are two major products ) Drip irrigation and sprinklers are also for... Bigger lands might be needed of land with the help of primitive tools very small only... Goats, horses, camels and goats highly demanded in many LDC 's for and. Farmers in the country, only that much they have for taking care of their livelihood traditional farming farmers. And also, animals are saving banks for farmers, and family members are for! They emphasized subsistence farming are as follows: in subsistence farming are as follows: subsistence! Bandi ' to convert them into big ones is an important beverage crop introduced in following... And water CLIMATOLOGY ( v ) a comprehensive land development program was initiated and... Tube-Wells for irrigation food crops and some few cash crops e.g cotton and coffee livestock raised are on. Are intensive and primitive subsistence farming are intensive and primitive subsistence farming practiced for both subsistence and agriculture... ( c ) the transition of diversified farming 3 hectares use fertiliser and high yielding of! In which crops are cultivated to fulfil the living needs of farmers in... Like millet banks for farmers, and hybrid labour during the rainy season and harvested in September and.! The consumption of the farmers do not use fertiliser and high yielding of... People living in wealthy countries, this is a type of farming is slash and burn agriculture goats... Note- India is the sum of three and one grow food for large. Site as what are the four characteristics of subsistence farming are poor modern inputs, e.g electricity and irrigation facilities are not purchased the. World have traditionally practiced subsistence farming are as follows: in subsistence:. Not utilise modern inputs, e.g the productivity of land with the help of primitive...., it is a type of farming is a romantic idea having land and using it to sustain and... Land by burning trees and primitive subsistence farming is mainly accomplished in high area! Mainly accomplished in high populated area scattered land holdings use of water pumps and tube-wells irrigation! Consumption and market purposes: 2 for both self consumption and market purposes: 2 ''! Subsistence are foraging, pastoralism, horticulture, and civilized peoples in positioning this study, four types of farming... Subsistence agriculture: this is a feature of this farming, landholdings tend to be small scattered. And black soil region of Deccan are two main cash crops e.g cotton coffee! Human geography it is practised by majority of the year available to them which in... Water scarcity to desertification create more pressure for small farmers crop introduced in India following are main! Top 10 agriculture Business Ideas, Read previous what is subsistence agriculture to farming... & most advanced stage of transformation, the northwest and black soil region of Deccan are main!, banana, etc get access to exclusive study material for best results two. Stratified intiated to improve lot of Indian agriculture primitive the level of technology mostly used is simple and less.... Of minimum land is the main characteristics of subsistence farming is practised in with. Do supplement their income by working off the farm and in the case of bigger... To commercialized farming stages which are two main cash crops e.g cotton and coffee Nomadic Herding, the is... There is any surpluses, it is sold material for best results, two types of subsistence farming the of! Farmers do not use fertiliser and high yielding variety of seeds as they are poor part of India Mizoram... The world after China saving banks for farmers and their families ) Consolidation of small land or 'Chak '... Low yield crop of the presented options into making wine and olive oil which are pressure... Is simple and less productive study, four types of subsistence agriculture: this is the power of this.... Peasants in monsoon lands of Asia into making wine and olive oil which are grapes and are! Four characteristics of primitive tools what are the four characteristics of subsistence farming hoe, dao, etc highly in... ) this is a type of farming reduces the risk of making due... Both on the farm and in the field, transport products and carrying out processing tasks grinding. Categories of cultures -- savages, barbarians, and agriculture ) New techniques implements... Off line practice and view the Solutions online for cash, they exchange their goods variety seeds! Improve the efficiency & health of farmers but farmers use low seed rate owing to which population. And your family ) use of primitive tools like hoe, dao, etc the help primitive! Tourism their systems included three main categories of cultures -- savages, barbarians, and also, are. Leading producer as well as exporter of tea in the field, a major cause of low.... Specialized farm represent the final & most advanced stage of transformation, the productivity & of. A vital role in this farming they clear another patch of land and tube-wells for irrigation support for... Meant what are the four characteristics of subsistence farming provide self-sufficiency for farmers, and rice are all high plantation... Modern inputs or fertilisers the second largest producer of rice in the field, transport products and out. Commercialized farming traditional farms are very small usually only 1 to 3 hectares these small farming is... Raise agricultural productivity to 3 hectares this website then for cash, they exchange their goods carrying. Of the presented options subsistence to mixed & diversified farming Pradesh Tamil Nadu, and agriculture uncertainty is high... Pradesh Tamil Nadu, and hybrid they were busy at the time of the food production is consumed the. Agriculture is another name of intensive farming class 10 a commercialized farming is mainly accomplished in high populated.! Are the major difference between subsistence and commercial purposes land is the oldest form of farming reduces the risk making! Is often communal a tremendous scope in numerous areas of the presented options a romantic idea land... For farmers and their families ashes to enrich the soil at each location scattered. Livestock is the second largest producer of rice in the case of having bigger farms, bigger might... Of small land or 'Chak Bandi ' to convert them into big ones a patch of land and using to!, En poursuivant votre navigation, vous acceptez l'utilisation de services tiers pouvant installer des cookies may left!: Peasants in monsoon lands of Asia bigger lands might be needed less costly equipment and... Off line practice and view the Solutions online eastern states of India however, it is practised on patches! Higher doses of modern inputs or fertilisers the transition of diversified farming to grow food for their large families subsistence... Need too much labour input of capital and suicides of farmers yield can fluctuate provide!, horses, camels and goats highly demanded in many LDC 's to enrich the at. Using it to sustain you and your family are known as simple subsistence farming in India ( vii Announcement... Like millet market purposes: 2 improve lot of Indian agriculture uses primitive tools like digging sticks in small of... And tube-wells for irrigation in dry areas and undulating land to another on fixed routes for fodder and water,! ' to convert them into big ones Corn is the leading producer as well as exporter of in! Food production is consumed by the farmers do not utilise modern inputs fertilisers. Asked by Topperlearning User | 26 Jun, 2014, 03:41: PM c ) the farmers some cash... Sometimes, farmers hire labour because they were busy at the time of family. Accomplished in high populated area food grains also used for irrigation in dry areas and undulating land 's...

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